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Black

Hex #000000, rgb(0 0 0). A gray or black CSS named color.

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Black color codes

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HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV
HWB
CMYK
OKLCH
OKLab
Lab
LCH
CSS keyword

About Black

Black is a very dark neutral gray with the hex code #000000. In RGB it is made of 0 red, 0 green and 0 blue; in HSL its hue is 0°, with 0% saturation and 0% lightness. Its perceptual lightness (OKLCH L) is 0.0%.

It is a CSS named color, so you can write "black" anywhere CSS accepts a color. Against white it has a contrast ratio of 21.00:1 and against black 1.00:1, so white text reads better on it and passes WCAG AA for normal text.

Tints, shades and tones

Black mixed step by step with white, black and middle gray (#808080).

Tints (with white)

Shades (with black)

Tones (with gray)

Black 50-950 scale

A Tailwind-style scale built in OKLCH; the original color sits on the step with the closest lightness.

Colors that go with Black

Color harmonies rotate the hue in OKLCH and keep the lightness and chroma. Each color links to its closest named color.

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Split complementary

Tetradic

Square

Monochromatic

Contrast and readability

WCAG 2 contrast of Black with white and black. The readable text color on Black is white.

Black textSmall text on white

On white21.00:1

  • AA pass
  • AA Large pass
  • AAA pass
  • UI 3:1 pass

APCA Lc 106

Black textSmall text on black

On black1.00:1

  • AA fail
  • AA Large fail
  • AAA fail
  • UI 3:1 fail

APCA Lc 0

White text on Black (#FFFFFF)

Test any pair in the contrast checker.

Color blindness preview

How Black appears with each type of color vision deficiency (simulated with the Machado model).

  • Protanopia#000000
  • Deuteranopia#000000
  • Tritanopia#000000
  • Protanomaly#000000
  • Deuteranomaly#000000
  • Tritanomaly#000000
  • Achromatopsia#000000

Colors similar to Black

The closest named colors by perceptual difference (OKLab).

Use Black in CSS and Tailwind

CSS
.black {
  color: black; /* #000000 */
  background-color: rgb(0 0 0);
  border-color: oklch(0% 0 0);
}
Tailwind CSS
/* Tailwind CSS v4: bg-black-500, text-black-700... */
@theme {
  --color-black-50: #FAFAFA;
  --color-black-100: #EAEAEA;
  --color-black-200: #D3D3D3;
  --color-black-300: #B1B1B1;
  --color-black-400: #858585;
  --color-black-500: #6A6A6A;
  --color-black-600: #535353;
  --color-black-700: #383838;
  --color-black-800: #232323;
  --color-black-900: #141414;
  --color-black-950: #000000;
}

<!-- or the exact color, no config -->
<div class="bg-[#000000] text-[#FFFFFF]">…</div>